:saqarTvelos garemos mdgomareoba, 96 - Savi zRva

Savi zRva

kontinenturi evropis TiTqmis erTi mesamedi Savi zRvis auzs ganekuTvneba. Ees teritoria moicavs 17 saxelmwifos umetes nawilebs, 13 dedaqalaqsa da daaxloebiT 160 milion mosaxles. Sav zRvaSi Caedineba evropis mniSvnelovani 3 mdinare: dunai, dnepri da doni. Savi zRva msoflio okeanes bosforis (sigane 700 m, siRrme 70 m) viwro srutiT ukavSirdeba.

mdinareebis mier Catanili fosforisa da azotis didi bunebrivi maragi umTavres sakvebs warmoadgens zRvis binadrebisa da wyalmcenareebisaTvis, rac metad nayofiers xdis Sav zRvas. zRvis pawawina motivtive mcenareebi - fitoplanqtoni, romelic zRvis sakvebis jaWvs uyris safuZvels, TviTon an sakvebad gamoiyeneba, an kvdeba da TandaTanobiT iZireba ufro Rrmad, sadac baqteriebis zemoqmedebiT TiTqmis mTlianad iSleba. AasobiT welia saWiro rom, fskerulma wyalma xmelTaSua zRvidan Semosul axal wyals dauTmos adgili. Ffskerul wylebSi myofi baqteriebi mTel Jangbads umal STanTqaven, amitomac 180 metrze Rrmad zRva faqtiurad mkvdaria.

Savi zRva udidesi bunebrivi uJangbado auzia msoflioSi. miuxedavad amisa, misi zedapiruli wylebi aTaswleulTa manZilze asazrdovebdnen sicocxlis mdidar da mravalferovan formebs.

sanapiro zolSi mcxovrebni sakmao Semosavals iRebdnen uxvi TevziTa da agreTve aRmosavleT da centraluri evropidan Camosuli milionobiT turistis momsaxurebiT, Tbili sabanao wyali da sanapiroebis, mdeloebisa Tu mTebis silamaze izidavda.

dasawyisi
Savi zRvis garemos dacvis programa
saqarTvelos sanapiro zonis kompleqsuri marTva